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POE Unit 4 • Lesson 4.11

Projectile Motion: Horizontal and Vertical Components

Focus question: How can one launch velocity be separated into independent horizontal and vertical motions?

Mission Briefing

Today’s Plan

A focused sequence that advances the mission-performance investigation.

Opening promptConcept modelGuided practiceInteractive applicationEvidence checkExit ticket
Lesson Targets

What You Will Be Able to Do

Learning Target

I can resolve launch velocity into components and describe how gravity changes each component.

Evidence

Projectile component diagram and calculations

Success Looks Like

The component calculations use sine and cosine correctly and the top-of-flight explanation is physically accurate.

Activity Flow

How the Lesson Moves

Each step builds the data, motion, or testing reasoning required for today’s deliverable.

1. Draw the velocity vector

Mark launch speed and angle.

2. Resolve components

Calculate horizontal and vertical initial velocity.

3. Follow the motion

Describe each component at launch, at the top, and during descent.

Lesson Interactive

Resolve the Launch Velocity

Apply the lesson concept to a mission-performance scenario. Use the feedback to correct your reasoning before completing the main deliverable.

Launch Vector

20 m/s at 30°vxvy
Resolve the 20 m/s vector with cosine for horizontal and sine for vertical.
Today’s Work

Main Deliverable

Projectile component diagram and calculations

Create one focused engineering artifact that demonstrates today’s learning.

  • Create a labeled component diagram and calculate initial vx and vy.
  • Explain which component gravity changes in the ideal projectile model.
Exit Ticket

Mission Debrief

1

State the most important data-analysis or motion concept from today in your own words.

2

Name the measurement, calculation, graph feature, or test decision that supports your conclusion.

3

Identify one uncertainty, limitation, or next test that would strengthen the evidence.

Resources

Lesson Resources

Presentation

Lesson 4.11 PowerPoint

Use the presentation to review the lesson concepts, examples, and activity directions.

Course Hub

Principles of Engineering

Return to the POE course hub for units, resources, certifications, and course information.

Unit Investigation

Mission Data Investigation

Use the integrated investigation context when connecting trial design, statistics, kinematics, graphs, and recommendations.